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A day in the life
- Support recruitment and onboarding
- Answer staff questions on policies
- Keep employee records up to date
- Help managers with absence and conduct issues
- Organise training and development
Your career roadmap
Every milestone from school to senior. Track progress as you complete each stage.
- 1Usually 2 years at school; adult courses vary
GCSEs
educationBuild English, maths and digital skills useful for handling employee records, workplace communication and later study.
- 2Usually 2 years; Access courses often 1 year
A Levels or equivalent
educationComplete Level 3 study to prepare for a degree; business, psychology and essay-based subjects can be useful for HR.
- 3Usually 3 years full-time; longer with a placement or part-time study
Degree
qualificationStudy HR, business, psychology or another subject, ideally gaining workplace experience through placements, internships or student responsibilities.
- 4Often 1–2 years before broader responsibilities
HR graduate / assistant role
roleJoin an HR team to support recruitment, onboarding, employee records and routine staff queries under supervision.
- 5Often 1–3 years, overlapping with entry-level employment
HR experience
experienceBuild experience across recruitment, absence management, HR systems and employee relations, taking on more complex tasks with guidance.
- 6Varies; often several years before senior progression
HR Officer
roleManage day-to-day HR activities and advise managers on recruitment, policies, absence and employee issues, escalating complex cases when needed.
- 7Varies; often several years
HR specialist / Senior HR Officer
roleLead complex HR casework or specialise in areas such as employee relations, reward, recruitment or learning and development.
- 8Ongoing
HR Manager
roleLead an HR function or team, overseeing workforce priorities, complex employee matters, policies and advice to senior leaders.
Skills you'll build
- People Professional apprenticeship (Level 5) — optional
- CIPD qualification — optional
- CIPD Level 3 or Level 5